Objectives

 
 

Science/Objectives

 


Introduction
Brochure
Science:
 Envisat
 Data assimilation
 Objectives
Links:
 ASSET database
 Current data
 Ozone intercomparison
Partners
Publications
Calendar
Document archive
Contacts

= ASSET members and PAG only

= ASSET members and PAG; others may request access from the coordinators

 


The specific objectives of ASSET are:

1. To assess the strategies for exploiting research satellite data by the NWP community

The combination of research satellite data (e.g. from Envisat) and operational data in NWP systems is desirable for weather, seasonal, chemical and UV forecasting, the derivation of wind information in the lower stratosphere, and the production of value-added ancillary atmospheric fields for climate change and attribution studies. Using three leading European NWP systems (those of the Met Office (UK), Meteo-France and ECMWF) based on global circulation models (GCMs), ASSET will investigate the impact of Envisat assimilation of temperature, ozone, water vapour and other chemical species with different measurement geometries (limb/nadir), different data types (retrieved geophysical data/radiance data) and different approaches to modelling photochemistry (parametrizations and coupled NWP/chemistry systems). To reflect the various approaches to assimilating Envisat data, each NWP system will be set up differently.

2. To investigate the distribution and variability of atmospheric chemical species by exploiting research satellite data

The relatively simpler configuration of, e.g., a chemistry-transport model (CTM) compared to an NWP system allows one to include a large number of chemical species measured by, e.g., Envisat, and provides a tool for investigating the distribution and variability of these species. The CTMs allow the testing of photochemical theories, and the production of climatologies of observed and unobserved species (using the model photochemical relations). Using four leading European photochemical models (those of KNMI, UPMC, BIRA-IASB and FRIUUK), ASSET will assimilate Envisat data to investigate the distribution and variability (in time and space) of the key species ozone, NOy (NO+NO2+HNO3 plus other related species) and stratospheric aerosol, plus a number of key species in the troposphere (e.g. boundary layer aerosol, O3, NO2, CH2O, CH4, and CO). ASSET will investigate the spatial distribution and variability of these key species in terms of pressure, latitude and longitude, and their temporal distribution on time-scales from days to a season. To reflect and cover the various key species and areas investigated by ASSET, each modelling team will focus on one of ozone, NOy, stratospheric aerosol, and the troposphere.